"ὀθόνη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὀθόνη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /o.tʰó.nɛː/, /oˈθo.ni/, /oˈθo.ni/, /o.tʰó.nɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /oˈtʰo.ne̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /oˈθo.ni/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /oˈθo.ni/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /oˈθo.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A culture word of foreign (substrate) origin. According to Lewy, it is from Hebrew אֵטוּן (ʾēṭūn, “fine linen”), itself from Egyptian jdmj (“fine red linen”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{der|grc|he|אֵטוּן||fine linen|tr=ʾēṭūn}} Hebrew אֵטוּן (ʾēṭūn, “fine linen”), {{der|grc|egy|jdmj||fine red linen}} Egyptian jdmj (“fine red linen”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀθόνης|f|first}} ὀθόνη • (othónē) f (genitive ὀθόνης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὀθόνη|ὀθόνης|form=F}} Forms: othónē [romanization], ὀθόνης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ὀθόνη [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀθόνᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ὀθόναι [nominative, plural], τῆς ὀθόνης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀθόναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀθονῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ὀθόνῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀθόναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ὀθόναις [dative, plural], τὴν ὀθόνην [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀθόνᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ὀθόνᾱς [accusative, plural], ὀθόνη [singular, vocative], ὀθόνᾱ [dual, vocative], ὀθόναι [plural, vocative]
  1. fine linen cloth Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-ὀθόνη-grc-noun-yxzTId6y Disambiguation of Clothing: 64 0 36 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 14 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 50 18 33
  2. sailcloth, sail
    Sense id: en-ὀθόνη-grc-noun-qiFKjkzn Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 14 46
  3. (in the plural) (anatomy) membranes that enclose the pupil of the eye Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-ὀθόνη-grc-noun-s~x-oQEC Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 40 14 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 30 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 25 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ὀθονείδιον (othoneídion), ὀθονιακός (othoniakós), ὀθονιηρά (othoniērá), ὀθόνινος (othóninos), ὀθόνιον (othónion), ὀθονιοπλόκος (othonioplókos), ὀθονιοποιός (othoniopoiós), ὀθονιοπώλης (othoniopṓlēs)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "othoneídion",
      "word": "ὀθονείδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "othoniakós",
      "word": "ὀθονιακός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "othoniērá",
      "word": "ὀθονιηρά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "othóninos",
      "word": "ὀθόνινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "othónion",
      "word": "ὀθόνιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "othonioplókos",
      "word": "ὀθονιοπλόκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "othoniopoiós",
      "word": "ὀθονιοποιός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "othoniopṓlēs",
      "word": "ὀθονιοπώλης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "οθόνη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: οθόνη (othóni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: οθόνη (othóni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "אֵטוּן",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fine linen",
        "tr": "ʾēṭūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֵטוּן (ʾēṭūn, “fine linen”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "jdmj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fine red linen"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian jdmj (“fine red linen”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A culture word of foreign (substrate) origin. According to Lewy, it is from Hebrew אֵטוּן (ʾēṭūn, “fine linen”), itself from Egyptian jdmj (“fine red linen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "othónē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀθόνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀθόνη",
      "roman": "hē othónē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀθόνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ othónā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀθόναι",
      "roman": "hai othónai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀθόνης",
      "roman": "tês othónēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀθόναιν",
      "roman": "toîn othónain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀθονῶν",
      "roman": "tôn othonôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀθόνῃ",
      "roman": "têi othónēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀθόναιν",
      "roman": "toîn othónain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀθόναις",
      "roman": "taîs othónais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀθόνην",
      "roman": "tḕn othónēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀθόνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ othónā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀθόνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s othónās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀθόνη",
      "roman": "othónē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀθόνᾱ",
      "roman": "othónā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀθόναι",
      "roman": "othónai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀθόνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀθόνη • (othónē) f (genitive ὀθόνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀθόνη",
        "2": "ὀθόνης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 14 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 18 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 0 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "grc:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine linen cloth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀθόνη-grc-noun-yxzTId6y",
      "links": [
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 14 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sailcloth, sail"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀθόνη-grc-noun-qiFKjkzn",
      "links": [
        [
          "sailcloth",
          "sailcloth"
        ],
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 14 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 30 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(anatomy) membranes that enclose the pupil of the eye"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀθόνη-grc-noun-s~x-oQEC",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) (anatomy) membranes that enclose the pupil of the eye"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.tʰó.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈθo.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈθo.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.tʰó.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈtʰo.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈθo.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈθo.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈθo.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀθόνη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hebrew",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "othoneídion",
      "word": "ὀθονείδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "othoniakós",
      "word": "ὀθονιακός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "othoniērá",
      "word": "ὀθονιηρά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "othóninos",
      "word": "ὀθόνινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "othónion",
      "word": "ὀθόνιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "othonioplókos",
      "word": "ὀθονιοπλόκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "othoniopoiós",
      "word": "ὀθονιοποιός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "othoniopṓlēs",
      "word": "ὀθονιοπώλης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "οθόνη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: οθόνη (othóni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: οθόνη (othóni)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "אֵטוּן",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fine linen",
        "tr": "ʾēṭūn"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֵטוּן (ʾēṭūn, “fine linen”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "jdmj",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fine red linen"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian jdmj (“fine red linen”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A culture word of foreign (substrate) origin. According to Lewy, it is from Hebrew אֵטוּן (ʾēṭūn, “fine linen”), itself from Egyptian jdmj (“fine red linen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "othónē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀθόνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀθόνη",
      "roman": "hē othónē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀθόνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ othónā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀθόναι",
      "roman": "hai othónai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀθόνης",
      "roman": "tês othónēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀθόναιν",
      "roman": "toîn othónain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀθονῶν",
      "roman": "tôn othonôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀθόνῃ",
      "roman": "têi othónēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀθόναιν",
      "roman": "toîn othónain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀθόναις",
      "roman": "taîs othónais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀθόνην",
      "roman": "tḕn othónēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀθόνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ othónā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀθόνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s othónās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀθόνη",
      "roman": "othónē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀθόνᾱ",
      "roman": "othónā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀθόναι",
      "roman": "othónai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀθόνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀθόνη • (othónē) f (genitive ὀθόνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀθόνη",
        "2": "ὀθόνης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fine linen cloth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linen",
          "linen"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sailcloth, sail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sailcloth",
          "sailcloth"
        ],
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(anatomy) membranes that enclose the pupil of the eye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "membrane",
          "membrane"
        ],
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) (anatomy) membranes that enclose the pupil of the eye"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.tʰó.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈθo.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈθo.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.tʰó.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈtʰo.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈθo.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈθo.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈθo.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀθόνη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὀθόνη meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.